Øyestad church is an old parish in the Arendal Municipality of Norway. Wikipedia tells me it was built around 1200 A.D. In 1797, my third great grandfather Hans Jacob Grøgaard was installed as the parish priest there. While there, he worked with the rector to introduce compulsory smallpox vaccination.

I visited the parish in 2023 and was shown around by the sexton. He showed us the processional cross, a recent creation, and told of its story. His neighbor was plowing his field and came across a massive stump under the soil. The stump was apparently about 2,000 years old. The sexton asked if he could use the stump in woodwork, and was allowed to. He carved the wood into the processional cross, and the wood had naturally gone black during its years underground. So this cross is not even painted or stained, just naturally black.

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